20 Steps a Website Owner Can Take to Dramatically Improve the SEO of Their Website

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20 Steps a Website Owner Can Take to Dramatically Improve the SEO of Their Website

02/06/2023 12:00 AM by SEO for SMB's in Seo tips


SEO (Search Engine Optimization) is important for a website because it helps to increase its visibility and attract organic traffic from search engines like Google. By improving the visibility of a website, businesses can reach a wider audience and gain more potential customers. Some of the benefits of SEO include: Impact-Site-Verification: 2f7d62e9-efc0-40de-8e42-1c68fccdb771

  • Increased Traffic: SEO helps to increase the quantity and quality of traffic to a website, which can lead to more leads and sales.
  • Higher Search Engine Rankings: By optimizing a website, businesses can rank higher in search engine results pages (SERPs) and increase their chances of being found by potential customers.
  • Cost-Effective: SEO is a cost-effective form of digital marketing compared to traditional forms of advertising.
  • Improved User Experience: SEO helps to make websites more user-friendly and easier to navigate, which can improve the overall user experience.
  • Increased Brand Awareness: A strong online presence can increase brand awareness and credibility, helping to build a strong reputation.
  • Long-Term Results: Unlike traditional forms of advertising, the results of SEO are long-lasting and can continue to provide benefits for years to come.

In short, SEO is important for a website because it can drive traffic, improve rankings, and provide a positive return on investment.

Here are 20 steps that a website owner can take to improve the SEO of their website:

  1. Conduct keyword research to identify relevant search terms
  2. Optimize website content with target keywords
  3. Create high-quality, original and relevant content
  4. Improve website load speed
  5. Make sure website is mobile-friendly
  6. Use header tags (H1, H2, H3) to structure content
  7. Make sure website is accessible for all users
  8. Use internal linking to help users navigate the website
  9. Use external linking to build credibility and authority
  10. Include meta descriptions for all pages
  11. Use alt tags for images to improve accessibility
  12. Make sure website has a clear and easy-to-use structure
  13. Use schema markup to improve website visibility in search results
  14. Establish a Google My Business listing
  15. Make use of social media to drive traffic to the website
  16. Utilize local search engine optimization strategies
  17. Obtain high-quality backlinks from reputable sources
  18. Regularly monitor website performance and make changes as needed
  19. Stay up-to-date with the latest SEO best practices and algorithm updates
  20. Consider working with an SEO professional to get the best results.

 

1. Keyword research involves identifying the terms and phrases that people are searching for in relation to a particular topic. Here are the steps to conduct keyword research:

  • Define your target audience: Understanding your target audience and their search behavior is crucial for effective keyword research.
  • Identify seed keywords: Start by generating a list of broad and relevant terms that describe your product or service.
  • Use keyword research tools: Utilize tools such as Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, SEMRush, etc. to analyze search volume, competition, and related keywords.
  • Analyze search intent: Identify what the user is looking for when they search for a particular keyword.
  • Evaluate keywords: Select keywords that have a high search volume, low competition, and are relevant to your audience.
  • Create a list of long-tail keywords: These are more specific phrases that people may use in their search queries, and can help you target specific niche markets.
  • Keep track of your keywords: Organize your keywords into categories or themes, and track your rankings and performance over time to adjust your strategy as needed.

By conducting thorough keyword research, you can ensure that your content is optimized for the keywords that people are searching for, and increase your chances of appearing in search results.

 

2. To optimize website content with target keywords, you can follow these steps:

  • Research keywords: Use keyword research tools to identify relevant, high-traffic keywords related to your website's topic.
  • Incorporate keywords into content: Incorporate the target keywords into the website's content, including headlines, subheadings, and body text.
  • Use keyword-rich meta descriptions and titles: Ensure that the website's meta description and title tag contain the target keywords.
  • Optimize images: Use descriptive file names and alt tags that include the target keywords.
  • Internal linking: Use internal links to connect related pages and posts on your website, and use keywords in the anchor text.
  • External linking: Include outbound links to high-authority, relevant websites.
  • Track results: Use web analytics tools to track the traffic and ranking of your website and evaluate the success of your optimization efforts.

It's important to keep in mind that keyword optimization should be performed in a natural, user-focused manner, and that the primary goal is to provide valuable and relevant content to your audience. Over-optimization can lead to penalties from search engines.

 

3.  Creating high-quality, original, and relevant content requires following these steps:

  • Identifying your target audience and understanding their needs, interests and pain points.
  • Conducting thorough research on the topic to ensure accuracy and provide value to your audience.
  • Choosing a unique angle or perspective to write about to make your content stand out.
  • Using a clear and engaging writing style, avoiding plagiarism and using proper citations when necessary.
  • Incorporating multimedia elements such as images, videos or infographics to make the content more visually appealing.
  • Regularly updating and refreshing your content to keep it current and relevant.
  • Promoting your content through social media, email marketing, search engine optimization, and other channels.

By following these steps, you can create high-quality, original, and relevant content that engages and informs your audience.

 

4.  To increase the load speed of a website, you can try the following techniques:

  • Optimize images by compressing them and reducing their size.
  • Minimize HTTP requests by combining files, using CSS sprites, and reducing the number of plugins.
  • Minify HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files to reduce their size and improve load time.
  • Use a fast and reliable web hosting service with minimal downtime.
  • Enable browser caching to reduce the number of requests to the server for repeated resources.
  • Use a content delivery network (CDN) to distribute content globally and reduce latency.
  • Avoid using too many redirects, as each one adds additional time to the page load.
  • Use lazy loading for images and videos to only load resources as they are needed.
  • Avoid using too many heavy and complex widgets, as they can slow down your page.
  • Regularly test your website's speed and make optimizations as needed

 

5.  To make a website mobile-friendly, you can follow these steps:

  • Use responsive design: Responsive design is a technique where the layout of a website adjusts to fit the screen size of different devices.
  • Make sure the font size is readable on mobile devices: Use a font size that is easy to read on smaller screens, usually 16 pixels or higher.
  • Avoid using flash: Flash is not supported on most mobile devices.
  • Make sure your website loads quickly: Slow loading times can negatively impact user experience, especially on mobile devices with slower connections.
  • Make buttons and links large enough for fingers: Touch screens require larger buttons and links to ensure a positive user experience.
  • Optimize images: Large images can slow down a website, especially on mobile devices. Compress images to reduce their file size without sacrificing quality.
  • Test your website on multiple devices: Test your website on different mobile devices and platforms to ensure it works well on all of them.

 

6.  Header tags (H1, H2, H3, etc.) are used to structure the content of a webpage and provide a hierarchy to the information presented. The use of header tags helps search engines understand the structure and content of a page and improves its visibility in search results.

Here's how to use header tags in your web content

  • H1: The H1 tag should be used for the main title or heading of a page. There should only be one H1 tag per page

  • H2: H2 tags can be used for subheadings within the main content of a page. They provide a second level of hierarchy to the information presented.

  • H3: H3 tags can be used for subheadings within H2 sections. They provide a third level of hierarchy to the information presented.

  • H4, H5, H6: H4, H5, and H6 tags can be used for additional levels of subheadings, but are not as important as H1, H2, and H3.

  • Check the headers on your website using the Get HTTP Headers Tool

It's recommended to use header tags in order, starting with H1 and proceeding to H6, as this helps to create a clear hierarchy of information for both users and search engines.

 

7.  To make a website accessible to all users, including those with disabilities, consider the following guidelines:

  • Use semantic HTML: Use proper HTML elements (e.g. headings, lists, tables) to structure the content and make it easier for assistive technologies to understand the page.
  • Provide alternative text for images: This can be achieved by using the "alt" attribute in HTML. The alternative text should describe the image and its context to users who are unable to see it.
  • Make the site keyboard-navigable: Ensure that all functionality of the site is available through keyboard navigation, without the need for a mouse.
  • Use descriptive link text: Links should clearly describe the target of the link, so that users can understand where they will be taken if they activate the link.
  • Use color contrast: Ensure that the foreground and background color combinations have enough contrast to be easily read by users with color blindness or other visual impairments.
  • Add captions and transcriptions for videos: This will help users who are deaf or hard-of-hearing to understand the content of videos on the site.
  • Test for accessibility: Regularly test the site with assistive technologies and with users with disabilities to identify and fix any accessibility issues.

By following these guidelines, you can make your website more accessible to a wider range of users, including those with disabilities.

 

8.  To create internal links in a website, follow these steps:

  • Identify the pages you want to link: Decide which pages you want to link and create a clear hierarchy of information to help users navigate your site.
  • Use descriptive anchor text: When creating internal links, make sure to use descriptive anchor text that accurately describes the page being linked to.
  • Place links in relevant content: Internal links should be placed in relevant content where it makes sense for the user to follow the link.
  • Use a clear linking structure: Consider using a clear linking structure, such as breadcrumb navigation, to help users understand their location within your site.
  • Monitor the links: Regularly monitor your internal links to ensure they are working correctly and are still relevant to the content.

By following these best practices, you can create effective internal links that help users navigate your website and find the information they need.

 

9.   To build credibility and authority through external linking, you can follow these steps:

  • Link to credible sources: When linking to external sources, make sure they are reputable and trustworthy. This helps build credibility with your audience and shows that you have done your research.
  • Link to relevant content: Make sure the external links you include are relevant to the topic you are discussing. This helps reinforce your authority on the subject.
  • Link to diverse sources: Including links to a variety of sources can also help build credibility and authority. It shows that you have considered multiple perspectives and have not just relied on one source for information.
  • Use descriptive anchor text: The anchor text you use to link to external sources can also impact credibility and authority. Use descriptive and informative text to give context to the link and help the reader understand why it's relevant.
  • Monitor and update links: Regularly check the external links you have included to make sure they are still working and relevant. Updating or removing broken links can help maintain credibility and authority.

 

10.   Here are the golden rules for writing effective meta descriptions:

  • Keep it concise: Aim for 155 characters or less. Analyze meta descriptions here.
  • Make it relevant: The meta description should accurately reflect the content of the page.
  • Use descriptive language: Provide a brief summary of what the page is about.
  • Include keywords: Incorporate relevant keywords, but don't stuff them.
  • Make it compelling: Encourage users to click through to your website by using language that highlights the unique value of your content.
  • Avoid duplicating content: Each page on your website should have a unique meta description.
  • Don't use misleading language: Avoid making false claims or using spammy language

By following these golden rules, you can create meta descriptions that are optimized for search engines and effectively communicate the content of your pages to users.

 

11.   Alt tags (or "alt attributes") can be added to images in HTML to provide a text description of an image for screen readers and other assistive technologies. Here's how to add an alt tag to an image in HTML:

  1. Locate the image tag in your HTML code:

<img src="image.jpg">

       2. Add the "alt" attribute to the image tag:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of image">

In the example above, "Description of image" would be the text description of the image that would be displayed if the image cannot be loaded or if a screen reader is used.

It's important to provide descriptive and meaningful alt tags for images on your website to improve accessibility and search engine optimization.

 

12.  You can check the structure of your website in several ways, including:

  • View the source code: You can view the HTML source code of a webpage by right-clicking on the page and selecting "View Page Source" in most browsers. This will give you a look at the underlying structure of the page, including the HTML tags and attributes used.
  • Use a website structure analyzer tool: There are several online tools, such as Screaming Frog or W3C Validator, that can analyze your website's structure and identify any issues, such as missing tags, broken links, and more.
  • Inspect elements with developer tools: Most modern browsers have built-in developer tools that allow you to inspect the HTML and CSS of a webpage. This can be useful for debugging and understanding the structure of a page.

By checking the structure of your website, you can ensure that your pages are well-organized, accessible, and optimized for search engines.

 

13.  Schema markup is a type of structured data that you can add to your website's HTML code to provide additional information to search engines about your content. Here's how you can use schema markup to increase your website's visibility in search results:

  • Choose a schema type: There are many types of schema markup, including Article, Product, Organization, and more. Choose the type of schema that best fits the content on your page.
  • Generate the schema code: You can use online schema generators, such as schema.org, or write the code yourself using the appropriate schema vocabulary.
  • Add the schema code to your page: You can add the schema code to your page by including it within the HTML of your page, usually within the head section.
  • Test and validate your schema: Use tools such as Google's Structured Data Testing Tool to verify that your schema code is correct and complete.

By using schema markup, you can provide search engines with more information about your content, which can help your pages rank higher in search results and appear in rich snippets, knowledge panels, and other search features.

 

14.  Creating a Google My Business (GMB) listing is a simple process that can help you manage your business's online presence across Google, including in search results and on Google Maps. Here are the steps to create a Google My Business listing:

  • Go to google.com/business: Visit the Google My Business website to start the process of creating a listing.
  • Sign in to your Google account: If you don't already have a Google account, you'll need to create one to continue.
  • Add your business information: Fill in the required fields with your business information, such as your business name, address, and phone number.
  • Verify your business: Google will verify your business by sending a verification code to your business address or by calling your business phone number.
  • Complete your profile: Once your business is verified, you can complete your GMB profile by adding photos, a business description, services, and more.
  • Manage your listing: You can use the Google My Business dashboard to manage your listing, including responding to reviews, updating your business information, and monitoring insights.

By creating a Google My Business listing, you can improve your visibility in search results and on Google Maps, connect with customers, and better manage your online reputation.

 

15.  Using social media to drive traffic to a website can be an effective way to reach a large and engaged audience. Here are some best practices to consider:

  • Choose the right platforms: Not all social media platforms are the same. Choose the platforms that your target audience uses and that are the most relevant for your business.
  • Create shareable content: Focus on creating high-quality, shareable content that your audience will find valuable and want to share with their own followers.
  • Use eye-catching visuals: Social media is a visual medium, so make sure your content is visually appealing and includes eye-catching images and graphics.
  • Include links in your posts: Whenever you share content on social media, be sure to include a link back to your website to drive traffic.
  • Engage with your audience: Respond to comments, ask questions, and engage in conversations with your followers to build relationships and encourage more interactions with your content.
  • Use social media advertising: Social media advertising can help you reach a larger audience and drive more traffic to your website.
  • Track your results: Use tools like Google Analytics to track the results of your social media marketing efforts and adjust your strategy as needed.

By following these best practices, you can effectively use social media to drive traffic to your website, reach new audiences, and grow your business.

 

16.  Local search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of optimizing your website and online presence to rank higher in local search results.

Here are the top 10 local SEO strategies:

  • Claim and verify your Google My Business listing: Google My Business is a free tool that helps you manage your business's online presence across Google, including in search results and on Google Maps.
  • Optimize your website for local keywords: Research and use relevant local keywords in your website's content and meta tags to help search engines understand the location and focus of your business.
  • Get listed in local directories: Get listed in online local directories, such as Yelp, Twidloo, and Yellow Pages, to improve your visibility and credibility.
  • Encourage customer reviews: Encourage customers to leave positive reviews on your Google My Business listing, as well as other local directories and review sites.
  • Build high-quality backlinks: Build high-quality backlinks from local websites, including local news outlets, directories, and associations, to improve your website's authority.
  • Use location-based keywords in your content: Use location-based keywords in your website's content, such as the name of your city or neighborhood, to help search engines understand your location.
  • Optimize your website for mobile devices: Make sure your website is optimized for mobile devices, including smartphones and tablets, as mobile optimization is a ranking factor for local search.
  • Use schema markup: Use schema markup, a type of structured data, to provide search engines with additional information about your business and its location.
  • Make sure your website is fast and accessible: Make sure your website is fast and accessible, as these factors can impact your search engine rankings and user experience.
  • Monitor your results and adjust your strategy: Use tools like Google Analytics and Google Search Console to monitor your results and adjust your local SEO strategy as needed.

By following these local SEO strategies, you can improve your website's visibility in local search results and attract more local customers to your business.

 

17.  Obtaining high-quality backlinks from reputable sources is a crucial part of search engine optimization (SEO). Here are some strategies for obtaining high-quality backlinks:

  • Produce high-quality, relevant content: The best way to attract backlinks is to produce high-quality, relevant content that people will want to link to. Focus on creating valuable resources, such as blog posts, infographics, videos, and tools, that will provide value to your target audience.
  • Reach out to influencers in your industry: Find influencers in your industry and reach out to them to see if they would be interested in linking to your content.
  • Participate in online communities: Participate in online communities related to your industry and share your expertise to establish yourself as a thought leader and attract backlinks.
  • Guest post on relevant websites: Look for relevant websites and offer to write a guest post in exchange for a backlink.
  • Create shareable infographics: Create shareable infographics that provide valuable information and can be easily shared on social media and other websites.
  • Participate in local events and organizations: Participate in local events and organizations related to your industry to build relationships and establish your brand as a reputable source.
  • Offer to link to other websites in exchange for a link back: Reach out to other websites and offer to link to their content in exchange for a link back to your website.
  • Monitor your backlink profile: Use tools like Ahrefs, Moz, or SEMrush to monitor your backlink profile and identify opportunities for improvement.

By following these strategies and consistently producing high-quality content, you can attract high-quality backlinks from reputable sources, which will help improve your website's search engine rankings and visibility.

 

18.  There are many tools available to monitor a website's performance, here are some of the best:

  • Google Analytics: A free web analytics service that provides insights into a website's traffic, user behavior, and conversions.
  • Google Search Console: A free tool that helps you monitor and maintain your site's presence in Google search results.
  • Ahrefs: A comprehensive SEO tool that provides data on backlinks, keyword rankings, and organic search traffic.
  • SEMrush: An all-in-one digital marketing tool that provides data on keyword rankings, organic search traffic, and backlinks.
  • Moz: A comprehensive SEO tool that provides data on keyword rankings, backlinks, and website authority.
  • Hotjar: A heat mapping tool that provides insights into user behavior on a website, including mouse movements, clicks, and scroll behavior.
  • Crazy Egg: A heat mapping and click tracking tool that provides insights into user behavior on a website.
  • GTmetrix: A website performance optimization tool that provides insights into page load speed and website performance.
  • Pingdom: A website performance monitoring tool that provides data on page load speed and website uptime.
  • A/B Testing tools: Tools such as Optimizely, VWO, and Google Optimize allow you to conduct A/B tests to determine the best website design and user experience.

These tools can help you monitor and improve your website's performance, including website speed, user behavior, search engine rankings, and more. Choose the tools that best meet your needs and budget, and use them regularly to monitor your website's performance and make informed improvements.

 

19.  Staying up to date with SEO best practices and algorithm updates can help you improve your website's search engine rankings and visibility.

Here are some ways to stay informed:

  • Follow industry blogs and websites: Follow websites like Search Engine Land, Moz, and Search Engine Journal to stay informed on the latest SEO news and best practices.
  • Subscribe to industry newsletters: Subscribe to newsletters from industry leaders and experts to receive regular updates on the latest SEO trends and algorithm updates.
  • Attend SEO conferences and events: Attend SEO conferences and events to network with other industry professionals and learn about the latest SEO trends and best practices.
  • Follow industry leaders on social media: Follow industry leaders on social media platforms like Twitter and LinkedIn to stay informed on the latest SEO news and best practices.
  • Join online forums and communities: Join online forums and communities related to SEO to ask questions, share your knowledge, and learn from others.
  • Experiment and test: Regularly experiment and test different SEO strategies to see what works best for your website. This will help you stay up to date with the latest best practices and algorithm updates.

By following these tips, you can stay informed on the latest SEO trends and best practices, and make informed decisions about your website's search engine optimization strategy.

 

20.  To determine if an SEO company knows what they're doing, you can consider the following factors:

  • Case studies and testimonials: Review the case studies and testimonials from their previous clients to see if they have a track record of delivering results.
  • Expertise and experience: Look for an SEO company that has a deep understanding of search engine algorithms and has experience with a variety of industries and websites.
  • Transparent reporting and communication: A reputable SEO company should provide transparent reporting and regular communication about their strategy and progress.
  • Results-focused approach: The company should have a results-focused approach, using data and metrics to measure the success of their SEO efforts.
  • Knowledge of ethical SEO practices: Make sure the company uses ethical SEO practices, such as white hat techniques, to avoid penalties from search engines.
  • Algorithm updates: Look for an SEO company that stays up to date with the latest algorithm updates and changes to search engine ranking factors.

By evaluating these factors, you can determine if an SEO company knows what they're doing and if they are the right fit for your website's search engine optimization needs.